/* | |
* jdct.h | |
* | |
* Copyright (C) 1994-1996, Thomas G. Lane. | |
* This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software. | |
* For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file. | |
* | |
* This include file contains common declarations for the forward and | |
* inverse DCT modules. These declarations are private to the DCT managers | |
* (jcdctmgr.c, jddctmgr.c) and the individual DCT algorithms. | |
* The individual DCT algorithms are kept in separate files to ease | |
* machine-dependent tuning (e.g., assembly coding). | |
*/ | |
/* | |
* A forward DCT routine is given a pointer to a work area of type DCTELEM[]; | |
* the DCT is to be performed in-place in that buffer. Type DCTELEM is int | |
* for 8-bit samples, INT32 for 12-bit samples. (NOTE: Floating-point DCT | |
* implementations use an array of type FAST_FLOAT, instead.) | |
* The DCT inputs are expected to be signed (range +-CENTERJSAMPLE). | |
* The DCT outputs are returned scaled up by a factor of 8; they therefore | |
* have a range of +-8K for 8-bit data, +-128K for 12-bit data. This | |
* convention improves accuracy in integer implementations and saves some | |
* work in floating-point ones. | |
* Quantization of the output coefficients is done by jcdctmgr.c. | |
*/ | |
#if BITS_IN_JSAMPLE == 8 | |
typedef int DCTELEM; /* 16 or 32 bits is fine */ | |
#else | |
typedef INT32 DCTELEM; /* must have 32 bits */ | |
#endif | |
typedef JMETHOD(void, forward_DCT_method_ptr, (DCTELEM * data)); | |
typedef JMETHOD(void, float_DCT_method_ptr, (FAST_FLOAT * data)); | |
/* | |
* An inverse DCT routine is given a pointer to the input JBLOCK and a pointer | |
* to an output sample array. The routine must dequantize the input data as | |
* well as perform the IDCT; for dequantization, it uses the multiplier table | |
* pointed to by compptr->dct_table. The output data is to be placed into the | |
* sample array starting at a specified column. (Any row offset needed will | |
* be applied to the array pointer before it is passed to the IDCT code.) | |
* Note that the number of samples emitted by the IDCT routine is | |
* DCT_scaled_size * DCT_scaled_size. | |
*/ | |
/* typedef inverse_DCT_method_ptr is declared in jpegint.h */ | |
/* | |
* Each IDCT routine has its own ideas about the best dct_table element type. | |
*/ | |
typedef MULTIPLIER ISLOW_MULT_TYPE; /* short or int, whichever is faster */ | |
#if BITS_IN_JSAMPLE == 8 | |
typedef MULTIPLIER IFAST_MULT_TYPE; /* 16 bits is OK, use short if faster */ | |
#define IFAST_SCALE_BITS 2 /* fractional bits in scale factors */ | |
#else | |
typedef INT32 IFAST_MULT_TYPE; /* need 32 bits for scaled quantizers */ | |
#define IFAST_SCALE_BITS 13 /* fractional bits in scale factors */ | |
#endif | |
typedef FAST_FLOAT FLOAT_MULT_TYPE; /* preferred floating type */ | |
/* | |
* Each IDCT routine is responsible for range-limiting its results and | |
* converting them to unsigned form (0..MAXJSAMPLE). The raw outputs could | |
* be quite far out of range if the input data is corrupt, so a bulletproof | |
* range-limiting step is required. We use a mask-and-table-lookup method | |
* to do the combined operations quickly. See the comments with | |
* prepare_range_limit_table (in jdmaster.c) for more info. | |
*/ | |
#define IDCT_range_limit(cinfo) ((cinfo)->sample_range_limit + CENTERJSAMPLE) | |
#define RANGE_MASK (MAXJSAMPLE * 4 + 3) /* 2 bits wider than legal samples */ | |
/* Short forms of external names for systems with brain-damaged linkers. */ | |
#ifdef NEED_SHORT_EXTERNAL_NAMES | |
#define jpeg_fdct_islow jFDislow | |
#define jpeg_fdct_ifast jFDifast | |
#define jpeg_fdct_float jFDfloat | |
#define jpeg_idct_islow jRDislow | |
#define jpeg_idct_ifast jRDifast | |
#define jpeg_idct_float jRDfloat | |
#define jpeg_idct_4x4 jRD4x4 | |
#define jpeg_idct_2x2 jRD2x2 | |
#define jpeg_idct_1x1 jRD1x1 | |
#endif /* NEED_SHORT_EXTERNAL_NAMES */ | |
/* Extern declarations for the forward and inverse DCT routines. */ | |
EXTERN(void) jpeg_fdct_islow JPP((DCTELEM * data)); | |
EXTERN(void) jpeg_fdct_ifast JPP((DCTELEM * data)); | |
EXTERN(void) jpeg_fdct_float JPP((FAST_FLOAT * data)); | |
EXTERN(void) jpeg_idct_islow | |
JPP((j_decompress_ptr cinfo, jpeg_component_info * compptr, | |
JCOEFPTR coef_block, JSAMPARRAY output_buf, JDIMENSION output_col)); | |
EXTERN(void) jpeg_idct_ifast | |
JPP((j_decompress_ptr cinfo, jpeg_component_info * compptr, | |
JCOEFPTR coef_block, JSAMPARRAY output_buf, JDIMENSION output_col)); | |
EXTERN(void) jpeg_idct_float | |
JPP((j_decompress_ptr cinfo, jpeg_component_info * compptr, | |
JCOEFPTR coef_block, JSAMPARRAY output_buf, JDIMENSION output_col)); | |
EXTERN(void) jpeg_idct_4x4 | |
JPP((j_decompress_ptr cinfo, jpeg_component_info * compptr, | |
JCOEFPTR coef_block, JSAMPARRAY output_buf, JDIMENSION output_col)); | |
EXTERN(void) jpeg_idct_2x2 | |
JPP((j_decompress_ptr cinfo, jpeg_component_info * compptr, | |
JCOEFPTR coef_block, JSAMPARRAY output_buf, JDIMENSION output_col)); | |
EXTERN(void) jpeg_idct_1x1 | |
JPP((j_decompress_ptr cinfo, jpeg_component_info * compptr, | |
JCOEFPTR coef_block, JSAMPARRAY output_buf, JDIMENSION output_col)); | |
/* | |
* Macros for handling fixed-point arithmetic; these are used by many | |
* but not all of the DCT/IDCT modules. | |
* | |
* All values are expected to be of type INT32. | |
* Fractional constants are scaled left by CONST_BITS bits. | |
* CONST_BITS is defined within each module using these macros, | |
* and may differ from one module to the next. | |
*/ | |
#define ONE ((INT32) 1) | |
#define CONST_SCALE (ONE << CONST_BITS) | |
/* Convert a positive real constant to an integer scaled by CONST_SCALE. | |
* Caution: some C compilers fail to reduce "FIX(constant)" at compile time, | |
* thus causing a lot of useless floating-point operations at run time. | |
*/ | |
#define FIX(x) ((INT32) ((x) * CONST_SCALE + 0.5)) | |
/* Descale and correctly round an INT32 value that's scaled by N bits. | |
* We assume RIGHT_SHIFT rounds towards minus infinity, so adding | |
* the fudge factor is correct for either sign of X. | |
*/ | |
#define DESCALE(x,n) RIGHT_SHIFT((x) + (ONE << ((n)-1)), n) | |
/* Multiply an INT32 variable by an INT32 constant to yield an INT32 result. | |
* This macro is used only when the two inputs will actually be no more than | |
* 16 bits wide, so that a 16x16->32 bit multiply can be used instead of a | |
* full 32x32 multiply. This provides a useful speedup on many machines. | |
* Unfortunately there is no way to specify a 16x16->32 multiply portably | |
* in C, but some C compilers will do the right thing if you provide the | |
* correct combination of casts. | |
*/ | |
#ifdef SHORTxSHORT_32 /* may work if 'int' is 32 bits */ | |
#define MULTIPLY16C16(var,const) (((INT16) (var)) * ((INT16) (const))) | |
#endif | |
#ifdef SHORTxLCONST_32 /* known to work with Microsoft C 6.0 */ | |
#define MULTIPLY16C16(var,const) (((INT16) (var)) * ((INT32) (const))) | |
#endif | |
#ifndef MULTIPLY16C16 /* default definition */ | |
#define MULTIPLY16C16(var,const) ((var) * (const)) | |
#endif | |
/* Same except both inputs are variables. */ | |
#ifdef SHORTxSHORT_32 /* may work if 'int' is 32 bits */ | |
#define MULTIPLY16V16(var1,var2) (((INT16) (var1)) * ((INT16) (var2))) | |
#endif | |
#ifndef MULTIPLY16V16 /* default definition */ | |
#define MULTIPLY16V16(var1,var2) ((var1) * (var2)) | |
#endif |