// Copyright 2014 PDFium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

// Original code copyright 2014 Foxit Software Inc. http://www.foxitsoftware.com

#include "xfa/fde/css/fde_cssstylesheet.h"

#include <memory>

#include "xfa/fde/css/fde_cssdatatable.h"
#include "xfa/fde/css/fde_csssyntax.h"
#include "xfa/fgas/crt/fgas_codepage.h"

IFDE_CSSStyleSheet* IFDE_CSSStyleSheet::LoadHTMLStandardStyleSheet() {
  static const FX_WCHAR s_pStyle[] =
      L"html,address,blockquote,body,dd,div,dl,dt,fieldset,form,frame,frameset,"
      L"h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,noframes,ol,p,ul,center,dir,hr,menu,pre{display:"
      L"block}"
      L"li{display:list-item}head{display:none}table{display:table}tr{display:"
      L"table-row}thead{display:table-header-group}tbody{display:table-row-"
      L"group}tfoot{display:table-footer-group}"
      L"col{display:table-column}colgroup{display:table-column-group}td,th{"
      L"display:table-cell}caption{display:table-caption}th{font-weight:bolder;"
      L"text-align:center}caption{text-align:center}"
      L"body{margin:0}h1{font-size:2em;margin:.67em "
      L"0}h2{font-size:1.5em;margin:.75em 0}h3{font-size:1.17em;margin:.83em "
      L"0}h4,p,blockquote,ul,fieldset,form,ol,dl,dir,menu{margin:1.12em 0}"
      L"h5{font-size:.83em;margin:1.5em 0}h6{font-size:.75em;margin:1.67em "
      L"0}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,b,strong{font-weight:bolder}blockquote{margin-left:"
      L"40px;margin-right:40px}i,cite,em,var,address{font-style:italic}"
      L"pre,tt,code,kbd,samp{font-family:monospace}pre{white-space:pre}button,"
      L"textarea,input,select{display:inline-block}big{font-size:1.17em}small,"
      L"sub,sup{font-size:.83em}sub{vertical-align:sub}"
      L"sup{vertical-align:super}table{border-spacing:2px}thead,tbody,tfoot{"
      L"vertical-align:middle}td,th,tr{vertical-align:inherit}s,strike,del{"
      L"text-decoration:line-through}hr{border:1px inset silver}"
      L"ol,ul,dir,menu,dd{margin-left:40px}ol{list-style-type:decimal}ol ul,ul "
      L"ol,ul ul,ol "
      L"ol{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0}u,ins{text-decoration:underline}center{"
      L"text-align:center}"
      L"ruby{display:ruby}rt{display:ruby-text;font-size:.5em}rb{display:ruby-"
      L"base}rbc{display:ruby-base-group}rtc{display:ruby-text-group}"
      L"q:before{content:open-quote}q:after{content:close-quote}"
      L"rp{display:none}";
  return IFDE_CSSStyleSheet::LoadFromBuffer(
      CFX_WideString(), s_pStyle, FXSYS_wcslen(s_pStyle), FX_CODEPAGE_UTF8);
}

IFDE_CSSStyleSheet* IFDE_CSSStyleSheet::LoadFromStream(
    const CFX_WideString& szUrl,
    IFX_Stream* pStream,
    uint16_t wCodePage,
    uint32_t dwMediaList) {
  CFDE_CSSStyleSheet* pStyleSheet = new CFDE_CSSStyleSheet(dwMediaList);
  if (!pStyleSheet->LoadFromStream(szUrl, pStream, wCodePage)) {
    pStyleSheet->Release();
    pStyleSheet = nullptr;
  }
  return pStyleSheet;
}
IFDE_CSSStyleSheet* IFDE_CSSStyleSheet::LoadFromBuffer(
    const CFX_WideString& szUrl,
    const FX_WCHAR* pBuffer,
    int32_t iBufSize,
    uint16_t wCodePage,
    uint32_t dwMediaList) {
  CFDE_CSSStyleSheet* pStyleSheet = new CFDE_CSSStyleSheet(dwMediaList);
  if (!pStyleSheet->LoadFromBuffer(szUrl, pBuffer, iBufSize, wCodePage)) {
    pStyleSheet->Release();
    pStyleSheet = nullptr;
  }
  return pStyleSheet;
}
CFDE_CSSStyleSheet::CFDE_CSSStyleSheet(uint32_t dwMediaList)
    : m_wCodePage(FX_CODEPAGE_UTF8),
      m_wRefCount(1),
      m_dwMediaList(dwMediaList),
      m_pAllocator(nullptr) {
  ASSERT(m_dwMediaList > 0);
}
CFDE_CSSStyleSheet::~CFDE_CSSStyleSheet() {
  Reset();
}
void CFDE_CSSStyleSheet::Reset() {
  for (int32_t i = m_RuleArray.GetSize() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
    IFDE_CSSRule* pRule = m_RuleArray.GetAt(i);
    switch (pRule->GetType()) {
      case FDE_CSSRULETYPE_Style:
        static_cast<CFDE_CSSStyleRule*>(pRule)->~CFDE_CSSStyleRule();
        break;
      case FDE_CSSRULETYPE_Media:
        static_cast<CFDE_CSSMediaRule*>(pRule)->~CFDE_CSSMediaRule();
        break;
      case FDE_CSSRULETYPE_FontFace:
        static_cast<CFDE_CSSFontFaceRule*>(pRule)->~CFDE_CSSFontFaceRule();
        break;
      default:
        ASSERT(FALSE);
        break;
    }
  }
  m_RuleArray.RemoveAll();
  m_Selectors.RemoveAll();
  m_StringCache.clear();
  delete m_pAllocator;
  m_pAllocator = nullptr;
}
uint32_t CFDE_CSSStyleSheet::Retain() {
  return ++m_wRefCount;
}
uint32_t CFDE_CSSStyleSheet::Release() {
  uint32_t dwRefCount = --m_wRefCount;
  if (dwRefCount == 0) {
    delete this;
  }
  return dwRefCount;
}
int32_t CFDE_CSSStyleSheet::CountRules() const {
  return m_RuleArray.GetSize();
}
IFDE_CSSRule* CFDE_CSSStyleSheet::GetRule(int32_t index) {
  return m_RuleArray.GetAt(index);
}

FX_BOOL CFDE_CSSStyleSheet::LoadFromStream(const CFX_WideString& szUrl,
                                           IFX_Stream* pStream,
                                           uint16_t wCodePage) {
  std::unique_ptr<CFDE_CSSSyntaxParser> pSyntax(new CFDE_CSSSyntaxParser);
  if (pStream->GetCodePage() != wCodePage)
    pStream->SetCodePage(wCodePage);

  FX_BOOL bRet = pSyntax->Init(pStream, 4096) && LoadFromSyntax(pSyntax.get());
  m_wCodePage = wCodePage;
  m_szUrl = szUrl;
  return bRet;
}

FX_BOOL CFDE_CSSStyleSheet::LoadFromBuffer(const CFX_WideString& szUrl,
                                           const FX_WCHAR* pBuffer,
                                           int32_t iBufSize,
                                           uint16_t wCodePage) {
  ASSERT(pBuffer && iBufSize > 0);
  std::unique_ptr<CFDE_CSSSyntaxParser> pSyntax(new CFDE_CSSSyntaxParser);
  FX_BOOL bRet =
      pSyntax->Init(pBuffer, iBufSize) && LoadFromSyntax(pSyntax.get());
  m_wCodePage = wCodePage;
  m_szUrl = szUrl;
  return bRet;
}

FX_BOOL CFDE_CSSStyleSheet::LoadFromSyntax(CFDE_CSSSyntaxParser* pSyntax) {
  Reset();
  m_pAllocator = IFX_MemoryAllocator::Create(FX_ALLOCTYPE_Static, 1024, 0);
  FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS eStatus;
  do {
    switch (eStatus = pSyntax->DoSyntaxParse()) {
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_StyleRule:
        eStatus = LoadStyleRule(pSyntax, m_RuleArray);
        break;
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_MediaRule:
        eStatus = LoadMediaRule(pSyntax);
        break;
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_FontFaceRule:
        eStatus = LoadFontFaceRule(pSyntax, m_RuleArray);
        break;
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_ImportRule:
        eStatus = LoadImportRule(pSyntax);
        break;
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_PageRule:
        eStatus = LoadPageRule(pSyntax);
        break;
      default:
        break;
    }
  } while (eStatus >= FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_None);
  m_Selectors.RemoveAll();
  m_StringCache.clear();
  return eStatus != FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_Error;
}
FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS CFDE_CSSStyleSheet::LoadMediaRule(
    CFDE_CSSSyntaxParser* pSyntax) {
  uint32_t dwMediaList = 0;
  CFDE_CSSMediaRule* pMediaRule = nullptr;
  for (;;) {
    switch (pSyntax->DoSyntaxParse()) {
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_MediaType: {
        int32_t iLen;
        const FX_WCHAR* psz = pSyntax->GetCurrentString(iLen);
        FDE_LPCCSSMEDIATYPETABLE pMediaType =
            FDE_GetCSSMediaTypeByName(CFX_WideStringC(psz, iLen));
        if (pMediaType)
          dwMediaList |= pMediaType->wValue;
      } break;
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_StyleRule:
        if (pMediaRule) {
          FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS eStatus =
              LoadStyleRule(pSyntax, pMediaRule->GetArray());
          if (eStatus < FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_None) {
            return eStatus;
          }
        } else {
          SkipRuleSet(pSyntax);
        }
        break;
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_DeclOpen:
        if ((dwMediaList & m_dwMediaList) > 0 && !pMediaRule) {
          pMediaRule =
              FXTARGET_NewWith(m_pAllocator) CFDE_CSSMediaRule(dwMediaList);
          m_RuleArray.Add(pMediaRule);
        }
        break;
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_DeclClose:
        return FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_None;
        FDE_CSSSWITCHDEFAULTS();
    }
  }
}
FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS CFDE_CSSStyleSheet::LoadStyleRule(
    CFDE_CSSSyntaxParser* pSyntax,
    CFDE_CSSRuleArray& ruleArray) {
  m_Selectors.RemoveAt(0, m_Selectors.GetSize());
  CFDE_CSSStyleRule* pStyleRule = nullptr;
  const FX_WCHAR* pszValue = nullptr;
  int32_t iValueLen = 0;
  FDE_CSSPROPERTYARGS propertyArgs;
  propertyArgs.pStaticStore = m_pAllocator;
  propertyArgs.pStringCache = &m_StringCache;
  propertyArgs.pProperty = nullptr;
  CFX_WideString wsName;
  for (;;) {
    switch (pSyntax->DoSyntaxParse()) {
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_Selector: {
        pszValue = pSyntax->GetCurrentString(iValueLen);
        CFDE_CSSSelector* pSelector =
            CFDE_CSSSelector::FromString(m_pAllocator, pszValue, iValueLen);
        if (pSelector)
          m_Selectors.Add(pSelector);
      } break;
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_PropertyName:
        pszValue = pSyntax->GetCurrentString(iValueLen);
        propertyArgs.pProperty =
            FDE_GetCSSPropertyByName(CFX_WideStringC(pszValue, iValueLen));
        if (!propertyArgs.pProperty)
          wsName = CFX_WideStringC(pszValue, iValueLen);
        break;
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_PropertyValue:
        if (propertyArgs.pProperty) {
          pszValue = pSyntax->GetCurrentString(iValueLen);
          if (iValueLen > 0) {
            pStyleRule->GetDeclImp().AddProperty(&propertyArgs, pszValue,
                                                 iValueLen);
          }
        } else if (iValueLen > 0) {
          pszValue = pSyntax->GetCurrentString(iValueLen);
          if (iValueLen > 0) {
            pStyleRule->GetDeclImp().AddProperty(&propertyArgs, wsName.c_str(),
                                                 wsName.GetLength(), pszValue,
                                                 iValueLen);
          }
        }
        break;
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_DeclOpen:
        if (!pStyleRule && m_Selectors.GetSize() > 0) {
          pStyleRule = FXTARGET_NewWith(m_pAllocator) CFDE_CSSStyleRule;
          pStyleRule->SetSelector(m_pAllocator, m_Selectors);
          ruleArray.Add(pStyleRule);
        } else {
          SkipRuleSet(pSyntax);
          return FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_None;
        }
        break;
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_DeclClose:
        if (pStyleRule && !pStyleRule->GetDeclImp().GetStartPosition()) {
          pStyleRule->~CFDE_CSSStyleRule();
          ruleArray.RemoveLast(1);
        }
        return FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_None;
        FDE_CSSSWITCHDEFAULTS();
    }
  }
}
FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS CFDE_CSSStyleSheet::LoadFontFaceRule(
    CFDE_CSSSyntaxParser* pSyntax,
    CFDE_CSSRuleArray& ruleArray) {
  CFDE_CSSFontFaceRule* pFontFaceRule = nullptr;
  const FX_WCHAR* pszValue = nullptr;
  int32_t iValueLen = 0;
  FDE_CSSPROPERTYARGS propertyArgs;
  propertyArgs.pStaticStore = m_pAllocator;
  propertyArgs.pStringCache = &m_StringCache;
  propertyArgs.pProperty = nullptr;
  for (;;) {
    switch (pSyntax->DoSyntaxParse()) {
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_PropertyName:
        pszValue = pSyntax->GetCurrentString(iValueLen);
        propertyArgs.pProperty =
            FDE_GetCSSPropertyByName(CFX_WideStringC(pszValue, iValueLen));
        break;
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_PropertyValue:
        if (propertyArgs.pProperty) {
          pszValue = pSyntax->GetCurrentString(iValueLen);
          if (iValueLen > 0) {
            pFontFaceRule->GetDeclImp().AddProperty(&propertyArgs, pszValue,
                                                    iValueLen);
          }
        }
        break;
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_DeclOpen:
        if (!pFontFaceRule) {
          pFontFaceRule = FXTARGET_NewWith(m_pAllocator) CFDE_CSSFontFaceRule;
          ruleArray.Add(pFontFaceRule);
        }
        break;
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_DeclClose:
        return FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_None;
        FDE_CSSSWITCHDEFAULTS();
    }
  }
}
FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS CFDE_CSSStyleSheet::LoadImportRule(
    CFDE_CSSSyntaxParser* pSyntax) {
  for (;;) {
    switch (pSyntax->DoSyntaxParse()) {
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_ImportClose:
        return FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_None;
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_URI:
        break;
        FDE_CSSSWITCHDEFAULTS();
    }
  }
}
FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS CFDE_CSSStyleSheet::LoadPageRule(
    CFDE_CSSSyntaxParser* pSyntax) {
  return SkipRuleSet(pSyntax);
}
FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS CFDE_CSSStyleSheet::SkipRuleSet(
    CFDE_CSSSyntaxParser* pSyntax) {
  for (;;) {
    switch (pSyntax->DoSyntaxParse()) {
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_Selector:
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_DeclOpen:
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_PropertyName:
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_PropertyValue:
        break;
      case FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_DeclClose:
        return FDE_CSSSYNTAXSTATUS_None;
        FDE_CSSSWITCHDEFAULTS();
    }
  }
}
void CFDE_CSSStyleRule::SetSelector(IFX_MemoryAllocator* pStaticStore,
                                    const CFDE_CSSSelectorArray& list) {
  ASSERT(!m_ppSelector);
  m_iSelectors = list.GetSize();
  m_ppSelector = static_cast<CFDE_CSSSelector**>(
      pStaticStore->Alloc(m_iSelectors * sizeof(CFDE_CSSSelector*)));
  for (int32_t i = 0; i < m_iSelectors; ++i) {
    m_ppSelector[i] = list.GetAt(i);
  }
}
CFDE_CSSMediaRule::~CFDE_CSSMediaRule() {
  for (int32_t i = m_RuleArray.GetSize() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
    IFDE_CSSRule* pRule = m_RuleArray.GetAt(i);
    switch (pRule->GetType()) {
      case FDE_CSSRULETYPE_Style:
        ((CFDE_CSSStyleRule*)pRule)->~CFDE_CSSStyleRule();
        break;
      default:
        ASSERT(FALSE);
        break;
    }
  }
}
inline FX_BOOL FDE_IsCSSChar(FX_WCHAR wch) {
  return (wch >= 'a' && wch <= 'z') || (wch >= 'A' && wch <= 'Z');
}
int32_t FDE_GetCSSPersudoLen(const FX_WCHAR* psz, const FX_WCHAR* pEnd) {
  ASSERT(*psz == ':');
  const FX_WCHAR* pStart = psz;
  while (psz < pEnd) {
    FX_WCHAR wch = *psz;
    if (FDE_IsCSSChar(wch) || wch == ':') {
      ++psz;
    } else {
      break;
    }
  }
  return psz - pStart;
}
int32_t FDE_GetCSSNameLen(const FX_WCHAR* psz, const FX_WCHAR* pEnd) {
  const FX_WCHAR* pStart = psz;
  while (psz < pEnd) {
    FX_WCHAR wch = *psz;
    if (FDE_IsCSSChar(wch) || (wch >= '0' && wch <= '9') || wch == '_' ||
        wch == '-') {
      ++psz;
    } else {
      break;
    }
  }
  return psz - pStart;
}
CFDE_CSSSelector* CFDE_CSSSelector::FromString(
    IFX_MemoryAllocator* pStaticStore,
    const FX_WCHAR* psz,
    int32_t iLen) {
  ASSERT(pStaticStore && psz && iLen > 0);
  const FX_WCHAR* pStart = psz;
  const FX_WCHAR* pEnd = psz + iLen;
  for (; psz < pEnd; ++psz) {
    switch (*psz) {
      case '>':
      case '[':
      case '+':
        return nullptr;
    }
  }
  CFDE_CSSSelector* pFirst = nullptr;
  CFDE_CSSSelector* pLast = nullptr;
  CFDE_CSSSelector* pPersudoFirst = nullptr;
  CFDE_CSSSelector* pPersudoLast = nullptr;
  for (psz = pStart; psz < pEnd;) {
    FX_WCHAR wch = *psz;
    if (wch == '.' || wch == '#') {
      if (psz == pStart || psz[-1] == ' ') {
        CFDE_CSSSelector* p = FXTARGET_NewWith(pStaticStore)
            CFDE_CSSSelector(FDE_CSSSELECTORTYPE_Element, L"*", 1, true);
        if (!p)
          return nullptr;

        if (pFirst) {
          pFirst->SetType(FDE_CSSSELECTORTYPE_Descendant);
          p->SetNext(pFirst);
        }
        pFirst = pLast = p;
      }
      ASSERT(pLast);
      int32_t iNameLen = FDE_GetCSSNameLen(++psz, pEnd);
      if (iNameLen == 0) {
        return nullptr;
      }
      FDE_CSSSELECTORTYPE eType =
          wch == '.' ? FDE_CSSSELECTORTYPE_Class : FDE_CSSSELECTORTYPE_ID;
      CFDE_CSSSelector* p = FXTARGET_NewWith(pStaticStore)
          CFDE_CSSSelector(eType, psz, iNameLen, false);
      if (!p)
        return nullptr;

      p->SetNext(pLast->GetNextSelector());
      pLast->SetNext(p);
      pLast = p;
      psz += iNameLen;
    } else if (FDE_IsCSSChar(wch) || wch == '*') {
      int32_t iNameLen = wch == '*' ? 1 : FDE_GetCSSNameLen(psz, pEnd);
      if (iNameLen == 0) {
        return nullptr;
      }
      CFDE_CSSSelector* p = FXTARGET_NewWith(pStaticStore)
          CFDE_CSSSelector(FDE_CSSSELECTORTYPE_Element, psz, iNameLen, true);
      if (!p)
        return nullptr;

      if (pFirst) {
        pFirst->SetType(FDE_CSSSELECTORTYPE_Descendant);
        p->SetNext(pFirst);
      }
      pFirst = p;
      pLast = p;
      psz += iNameLen;
    } else if (wch == ':') {
      int32_t iNameLen = FDE_GetCSSPersudoLen(psz, pEnd);
      if (iNameLen == 0) {
        return nullptr;
      }
      CFDE_CSSSelector* p = FXTARGET_NewWith(pStaticStore)
          CFDE_CSSSelector(FDE_CSSSELECTORTYPE_Persudo, psz, iNameLen, true);
      if (!p)
        return nullptr;

      if (pPersudoFirst)
        pPersudoLast->SetNext(p);
      else
        pPersudoFirst = p;
      pPersudoLast = p;
      psz += iNameLen;
    } else if (wch == ' ') {
      psz++;
    } else {
      return nullptr;
    }
  }
  if (!pPersudoFirst)
    return pFirst;

  pPersudoLast->SetNext(pFirst);
  return pPersudoFirst;
}